
Many beginners who want to learn Japanese may not know where to start.
Japanese has a unique writing system and pronunciation, which may seem difficult at first.
However, with the right approach, you can definitely improve.
This article introduces five effective methods for beginners to learn Japanese efficiently.
1. Build a Strong Foundation

Master Hiragana and Katakana
The basics of Japanese start with learning Hiragana and Katakana.
- Hiragana is the fundamental script used for Japanese words.
- Katakana is mainly used for foreign words and emphasis.
Study methods:
- Use flashcards to practice daily.
- Write characters while pronouncing them aloud.
- Stick a Hiragana-Katakana chart on your wall for easy reference.
Learn Basic Grammar
Understanding grammar makes it easier to form sentences.
Beginners should start with the basic sentence structure: “Subject + Verb + Object.”
Recommended study methods:
- Read beginner-friendly grammar books (e.g., Minna no Nihongo).
- Create simple example sentences and try using them.
- Listen to native conversations to understand grammar usage.
2. Increase Your Input

Improve Listening Skills
Practicing listening improves comprehension in conversations.
Start with simple dialogues, anime, or dramas with subtitles.
Effective listening practice:
- Listen to Japanese podcasts or YouTube videos.
- Watch anime or movies with Japanese subtitles.
- Practice shadowing (imitating native speech while reading the script).
Read Simple Japanese Books and Articles
Reading helps you understand vocabulary and grammar usage.
Recommended reading materials:
- Children’s books and manga
- Beginner-friendly news sites (NHK NEWS WEB EASY)
- Reading exercises in Japanese learning apps
3. Increase Your Output

Practice Speaking
Without speaking practice, it will be hard to use Japanese smoothly.
Even saying single words out loud is a great start.
Speaking practice methods:
- Use online Japanese conversation services (e.g., italki, HelloTalk).
- Make Japanese-speaking friends.
- Practice speaking in front of a mirror (e.g., self-introduction or diary reading).
Write a Diary in Japanese
Writing improves grammar and expression skills.
Start with simple sentences.
Effective writing habits:
- Write at least 1–2 sentences daily.
- Use newly learned words and grammar.
- Get corrections from native speakers (e.g., Lang-8).
4. Surround Yourself with Japanese

The more exposure you have, the more naturally you’ll learn vocabulary and expressions.
Ways to immerse yourself in Japanese:
- Set your phone and computer language to Japanese.
- Listen to Japanese radio or music.
- Follow Japanese social media accounts (e.g., Twitter, Instagram).
5. Consistency is Key

Study a Little Every Day
Japanese takes time to learn, so daily practice is essential.
Tips for staying consistent:
- Set aside 10–15 minutes per day for study.
- Use study apps during spare moments.
- Set goals to stay motivated (e.g., “Be able to introduce myself in 3 months”).
Summary

For beginners learning Japanese:
✅ Build a strong foundation (Hiragana, Katakana, and grammar)
✅ Increase input (listening and reading)
✅ Increase output (speaking and writing)
✅ Create a Japanese learning environment
✅ Stay consistent
By following these methods, you will definitely improve!
Enjoy learning Japanese at your own pace!
About Torazou Japanese Online School
At Torazou Japanese Online School, we specialize in beginner to pre-intermediate level Japanese lessons.
Our experienced teachers and well-structured learning tools, including flashcards and homework, make learning easy and effective.
No enrollment fee! With a 3-month reservation at $245, the monthly cost comes to just $80 for two sessions per week. We also offer an early bird discount, which may provide savings of over $10 depending on the duration. Our group lessons have a maximum of 8 students. Feel free to compare us with other schools! If you’re interested in learning Japanese, please feel free to contact us.